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Deleting files with system permission in Windows 10 can be a tricky task, especially if you are not familiar with the necessary steps and precautions. It is important to have a clear understanding of how to delete system files to avoid any potential issues or damage to your computer. This blog post will provide you with the necessary guidance and insights to successfully delete files with system permission in Windows 10.
Why You Need to Delete Files with System Permission in Windows 10
There are several situations where you might need to delete files with system permission in Windows 10. Here are a few common scenarios:
- You want to remove unnecessary system files that are taking up valuable storage space on your computer.
- You need to delete a stubborn file or folder that cannot be removed using regular methods or that is causing issues with your system.
- You want to make changes to system files or folders for customization or troubleshooting purposes.
- You want to uninstall a program completely along with all its associated system files.
Now, let’s dive into the different methods you can use to delete files with system permission in Windows 10.
Video Tutorial:
Part 1. Command Prompt
Deleting files using Command Prompt gives you more control and flexibility compared to regular file deletion methods. Here are the steps to delete files with system permission using Command Prompt:
- Open Command Prompt as an administrator by searching for "Command Prompt" in the Start menu, right-clicking on it, and selecting "Run as administrator".
- Navigate to the location of the file or folder you want to delete by using the "cd" command. For example, if the file is located in the "C:\Files" directory, you would use the command "cd C:\Files".
- Type the command "del filename" to delete a file or "rd /s foldername" to delete a folder and its contents. Replace "filename" with the actual name of the file and "foldername" with the actual name of the folder you want to delete.
- Press Enter to execute the command and delete the file or folder with system permission.
Pros:
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| 1. Provides more control and flexibility compared to regular file deletion methods. | 1. Requires knowledge of command line commands. |
| 2. Can delete files and folders that may not be deletable using regular methods. | 2. May accidentally delete important files or folders if used improperly. |
| 3. Allows you to delete files and folders that are locked by other processes. | 3. Doesn’t provide a graphical user interface, so it may be intimidating for beginners. |
Part 2. File Explorer
File Explorer is the default file management tool in Windows 10 and provides a graphical user interface for managing files and folders. Here are the steps to delete files with system permission using File Explorer:
- Open File Explorer by right-clicking on the Start menu and selecting "File Explorer" or by pressing Win + E on your keyboard.
- Navigate to the location of the file or folder you want to delete.
- Right-click on the file or folder and select "Properties".
- In the Properties window, go to the "Security" tab.
- Click on the "Advanced" button.
- In the Advanced Security Settings window, click on the "Change" link next to the owner’s name.
- Enter your username in the "Enter the object name to select" field and click "Check Names".
- Click "OK" to apply the changes.
- Back in the Properties window, go to the "Security" tab again.
- Click on the "Edit" button.
- Select your username from the list of Group or user names.
- Check the "Full control" box under the "Allow" column.
- Click "OK" to apply the changes.
- Click "Apply" and "OK" to close the Properties window.
- Right-click on the file or folder again and select "Delete".
- Confirm the deletion when prompted.
Pros:
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| 1. Provides a familiar and user-friendly interface for managing files and folders. | 1. Complex and time-consuming process compared to other methods. |
| 2. Allows you to change ownership and permissions of files and folders. | 2. May not work for certain system files or folders that are protected by Windows. |
| 3. Can be used for both individual files and folders or multiple files and folders at once. | 3. May require multiple steps and adjustments in certain cases. |
Part 3. Third-Party File Management Tools
If you prefer a more specialized and feature-rich solution, third-party file management tools can provide additional functionality and ease of use. Here are the steps to delete files with system permission using a third-party file management tool:
- Download and install a third-party file management tool such as Total Commander, XYplorer, or FreeCommander.
- Launch the file management tool.
- Navigate to the location of the file or folder you want to delete.
- Select the file or folder.
- Right-click on the selected file or folder and choose the option to delete or remove it.
- Confirm the deletion when prompted.
Pros:
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| 1. Offers additional features and functionality not available in Windows File Explorer. | 1. Requires downloading and installing third-party software. |
| 2. Provides a more intuitive and user-friendly interface for managing files and folders. | 2. Free versions may have limited functionality or include ads. |
| 3. Can handle complex file management tasks with ease, including deleting files with system permission. | 3. May not be as familiar or integrated with the Windows operating system. |
Part 4. Safe Mode
If you encounter issues deleting files with system permission using the methods mentioned above, you can try deleting them in Safe Mode. Safe Mode starts Windows with only a minimal set of drivers and services, allowing you to troubleshoot issues that may be preventing you from deleting files. Here are the steps to delete files with system permission in Safe Mode:
- Restart your computer.
- As the computer is starting up, press the F8 key repeatedly until the Advanced Boot Options menu appears.
- Use the arrow keys to select "Safe Mode" and press Enter.
- Once in Safe Mode, navigate to the location of the file or folder you want to delete.
- Delete the file or folder using one of the methods mentioned earlier (Command Prompt, File Explorer, or third-party file management tools).
- Restart your computer to exit Safe Mode and boot back into normal Windows mode.
Pros:
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| 1. Safe Mode starts Windows with a minimal set of drivers and services, reducing potential conflicts or issues when deleting files. | 1. Requires restarting your computer and interrupting your normal workflow. |
| 2. Can help bypass certain security measures or restrictions that may prevent file deletion in normal Windows mode. | 2. May not be effective for all types of file or folder deletion issues. |
| 3. Provides a clean and simplified environment for troubleshooting and performing critical tasks. | 3. Safe Mode does not load all drivers and services, which may limit the functionality of certain applications or hardware. |
What to Do If You Can’t Delete Files with System Permission
If you’re still unable to delete files with system permission using the methods mentioned above, here are three alternative solutions you can try:
1. Disable Windows User Account Control (UAC): User Account Control is a security feature in Windows that can prevent unauthorized changes to system files. By disabling UAC, you may gain the necessary permissions to delete system files. To disable UAC, go to Control Panel, search for "User Account Control", click on "Change User Account Control settings", and move the slider to the "Never notify" position. Keep in mind that disabling UAC can potentially expose your computer to increased security risks.
2. Use a File Unlocker Tool: File unlocker tools such as Unlocker or LockHunter can help unlock and delete files that are in use or locked by other processes. These tools can forcefully terminate the processes locking the files and allow you to delete them. Simply download and install the file unlocker tool, right-click on the file you want to delete, and select the appropriate option from the context menu.
3. Boot from a Live USB or CD/DVD: If all else fails, you can create a bootable USB or CD/DVD and boot your computer from it. This will provide you with a separate operating system environment that can allow you to access and delete the files with system permission. Various Linux distributions offer bootable options, such as Ubuntu. Simply download the ISO file, create bootable media using tools like Rufus or UNetbootin, and boot your computer from the USB or CD/DVD.
Bonus Tips
Here are three bonus tips that can help you when dealing with files with system permission in Windows 10:
1. Always exercise caution when deleting system files: Deleting or modifying system files can have serious consequences on the stability and functionality of your computer. Make sure you have a backup of important files and create a system restore point before attempting any system file deletions.
2. Use caution when modifying permissions: Modifying permissions of system files can potentially render your operating system unusable if done incorrectly. Always double-check the permissions you are applying and consider making a note of the original permissions before making any changes.
3. Seek professional help if unsure: If you are unsure about the potential impact or consequences of deleting files with system permission, it is always a good idea to seek the assistance of a professional. They can provide guidance based on your specific situation and minimize the risks involved.
The Bottom Line
Deleting files with system permission in Windows 10 requires careful consideration and adherence to proper procedures. Whether you choose to use Command Prompt, File Explorer, third-party file management tools, or Safe Mode, it is important to understand the potential risks and take necessary precautions. Remember to always create backups, exercise caution, and seek professional help if needed.
5 FAQs about Deleting Files with System Permission in Windows 10
Q1: Can I delete any system file in Windows 10?
A: No, not all system files should be deleted. Deleting certain system files can cause your operating system to malfunction or become unstable. It is important to only delete files that you are absolutely sure are unnecessary or causing issues.
Q2: What happens if I accidentally delete an important system file?
A: Accidentally deleting an important system file can lead to various issues, including system crashes, error messages, and loss of functionality. It is always advisable to have a backup of important files and restore points to revert any accidental changes.
Q3: Can I recover deleted system files?
A: In some cases, you may be able to recover deleted system files using data recovery software. However, the success of recovery depends on various factors, including the specific file and the actions taken after deletion. It is always recommended to have a backup in place to avoid the need for recovery.
Q4: What are the potential risks of deleting system files?
A: Deleting system files can result in system instability, crashes, loss of functionality, and even render your operating system inoperable. It is important to exercise caution and perform thorough research before deleting any system files.
Q5: Can I delete system files on other versions of Windows?
A: While the specific steps may vary, the general principles of deleting system files with system permission apply to other versions of Windows as well. It is important to understand the appropriate steps and precautions for your specific version of Windows.